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<title>Glossary — phpMyAdmin 5.1.1 documentation</title>
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</head><body>
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<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
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<h3>Navigation</h3>
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<ul>
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<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
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accesskey="I">index</a></li>
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accesskey="P">previous</a> |</li>
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<li class="nav-item nav-item-0"><a href="index.html">phpMyAdmin 5.1.1 documentation</a> »</li>
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<div class="document">
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<div class="documentwrapper">
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<div class="bodywrapper">
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<div class="body" role="main">
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<div class="section" id="glossary">
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<span id="id1"></span><h1>Glossary<a class="headerlink" href="#glossary" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<p>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</p>
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<dl class="glossary docutils">
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<dt id="term-htaccess">.htaccess</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">the default name of Apache’s directory-level configuration file.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.htaccess">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.htaccess</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-acl">ACL</dt>
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<dd>Access Control List</dd>
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<dt id="term-blowfish">Blowfish</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a keyed, symmetric block cipher, designed in 1993 by <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce_Schneier">Bruce Schneier</a>.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowfish_(cipher)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blowfish_(cipher)</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-browser">Browser</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a software application that enables a user to display and interact with text, images, and other information typically located on a web page at a website on the World Wide Web.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_browser">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_browser</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-bzip2">bzip2</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a free software/open-source data compression algorithm and program developed by Julian Seward.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bzip2">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bzip2</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-cgi">CGI</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">Common Gateway Interface is an important World Wide Web technology that
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enables a client web browser to request data from a program executed on
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the web server.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-changelog">Changelog</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a log or record of changes made to a project.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changelog">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changelog</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-client">Client</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a computer system that accesses a (remote) service on another computer by some kind of network.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Client_(computing)</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-column">column</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a set of data values of a particularly simple type, one for each row of the table.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Column_(database)</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-cookie">Cookie</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a packet of information sent by a server to a World Wide Web browser and then sent back by the browser each time it accesses that server.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-csv">CSV</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">Comma-separated values</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comma-separated_values</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-db">DB</dt>
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<dd>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-database"><span class="xref std std-term">Database</span></a></dd>
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<dt id="term-database">Database</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">an organized collection of data.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-engine">Engine</dt>
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<dd>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-storage-engines"><span class="xref std std-term">Storage Engines</span></a></dd>
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<dt id="term-php-extension">PHP extension</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a PHP module that extends PHP with additional functionality.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_extension">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_extension</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-faq">FAQ</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">Frequently Asked Questions is a list of commonly asked question and their
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answers.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FAQ</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-field">Field</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">one part of divided data/columns.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_(computer_science)</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-foreign-key">Foreign key</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">a column or group of columns in a database row that points to a key column
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or group of columns forming a key of another database row in some
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(usually different) table.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-gd">GD</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">Graphics Library by Thomas Boutell and others for dynamically manipulating images.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GD_Graphics_Library">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GD_Graphics_Library</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-gd2">GD2</dt>
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<dd>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-gd"><span class="xref std std-term">GD</span></a></dd>
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<dt id="term-gzip">GZip</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">GZip is short for GNU zip, a GNU free software file compression program.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gzip</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-host">host</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">any machine connected to a computer network, a node that has a hostname.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(network)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_(network)</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-hostname">hostname</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">the unique name by which a network-attached device is known on a network.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-http">HTTP</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the primary method used to transfer or
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convey information on the World Wide Web.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperText_Transfer_Protocol">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperText_Transfer_Protocol</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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||
</dd>
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<dt id="term-https">HTTPS</dt>
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||
<dd><p class="first">a <a class="reference internal" href="#term-http"><span class="xref std std-term">HTTP</span></a>-connection with additional security measures.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTPS</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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||
</dd>
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||
<dt id="term-iec">IEC</dt>
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||
<dd>International Electrotechnical Commission</dd>
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||
<dt id="term-iis">IIS</dt>
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||
<dd><p class="first">Internet Information Services is a set of internet-based services for
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||
servers using Microsoft Windows.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Information_Services">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Information_Services</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-index">Index</dt>
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||
<dd><p class="first">a feature that allows quick access to the rows in a table.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-ip">IP</dt>
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<dd><p class="first">“Internet Protocol” is a data-oriented protocol used by source and
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destination hosts for communicating data across a packet-switched
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internetwork.</p>
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<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol</a>></p>
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</div>
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</dd>
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<dt id="term-ip-address">IP Address</dt>
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||
<dd><p class="first">a unique number that devices use in order to identify and communicate with each other on a network utilizing the Internet Protocol standard.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Address">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Address</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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||
</dd>
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<dt id="term-ipv6">IPv6</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6) is the latest revision of the
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||
Internet Protocol (<a class="reference internal" href="#term-ip"><span class="xref std std-term">IP</span></a>), designed to deal with the
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||
long-anticipated problem of its predecessor IPv4 running out of addresses.</p>
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||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv6</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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||
</dd>
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||
<dt id="term-isapi">ISAPI</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Internet Server Application Programming Interface is the API of Internet Information Services (IIS).</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
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||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
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||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Server_Application_Programming_Interface">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Server_Application_Programming_Interface</a>></p>
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||
</div>
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||
</dd>
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||
<dt id="term-isp">ISP</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">An Internet service provider is a business or organization that offers users
|
||
access to the Internet and related services.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_service_provider</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-iso">ISO</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">International Standards Organization</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://www.iso.org/about-us.html">ISO organization website</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Organization_for_Standardization</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-jpeg">JPEG</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a most commonly used standard method of lossy compression for photographic images.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-jpg">JPG</dt>
|
||
<dd>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-jpeg"><span class="xref std std-term">JPEG</span></a></dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-key">Key</dt>
|
||
<dd>look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-index"><span class="xref std std-term">Index</span></a></dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-latex">LATEX</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a document preparation system for the TeX typesetting program.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mac">Mac</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Apple Macintosh is a line of personal computers designed, developed, manufactured, and marketed by Apple Inc.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macintosh</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-macos">macOS</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">the operating system which is included with all currently shipping Apple Macintosh computers in the consumer and professional markets.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mbstring">mbstring</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">The PHP <cite>mbstring</cite> functions provide support for languages represented by multi-byte character sets, most notably UTF-8.</p>
|
||
<p>If you have troubles installing this extension, please follow <a class="reference internal" href="faq.html#faqmysql"><span class="std std-ref">1.20 I receive an error about missing mysqli and mysql extensions.</span></a>, it provides useful hints.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mbstring.php">https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mbstring.php</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-media-type">Media type</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">A media type (formerly known as MIME type) is a two-part identifier
|
||
for file formats and format contents transmitted on the Internet.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mime">MIME</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions is
|
||
an Internet Standard for the format of e-mail.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-module">module</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">modular extension for the Apache HTTP Server httpd.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_HTTP_Server">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_HTTP_Server</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mod-proxy-fcgi">mod_proxy_fcgi</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">an Apache module implementing a Fast CGI interface; PHP can be run as a CGI module, FastCGI, or
|
||
directly as an Apache module.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_proxy">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod_proxy</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mysql">MySQL</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a multithreaded, multi-user, SQL (Structured Query Language) Database Management System (DBMS).</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQL</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-mysqli">MySQLi</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">the improved MySQL client PHP extension.</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysqli.php">PHP manual for MySQL Improved Extension</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLi">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MySQLi</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-47">mysql</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">the MySQL client PHP extension.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php">https://www.php.net/manual/en/book.mysql.php</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-opendocument">OpenDocument</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">an open standard for office documents.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenDocument</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-os-x">OS X</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">look at <a class="reference internal" href="#term-macos"><span class="xref std std-term">macOS</span></a>.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacOS</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-pdf">PDF</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Portable Document Format is a file format developed by Adobe Systems for
|
||
representing two-dimensional documents in a device-independent and
|
||
resolution-independent format.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDF</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-pear">PEAR</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">the PHP Extension and Application Repository.</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://pear.php.net/">PEAR website</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PEAR">Wikipedia page for PEAR</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-pcre">PCRE</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions is the Perl-compatible regular
|
||
expression functions for PHP</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/pcre">https://www.php.net/pcre</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://www.php.net/pcre">PHP manual for Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-php">PHP</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">short for “PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor”, is an open-source, reflective
|
||
programming language used mainly for developing server-side applications
|
||
and dynamic web content, and more recently, a broader range of software
|
||
applications.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-port">port</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a connection through which data is sent and received.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(computer_networking)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(computer_networking)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-primary-key">primary key</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">A primary key is an index over one or more fields in a table with
|
||
unique values for every single row in this table. Every table should have
|
||
a primary key for easier accessing/identifying data in this table. There
|
||
can only be one primary key per table and it is named always <strong>PRIMARY</strong>.
|
||
In fact, a primary key is just an <a class="reference internal" href="#term-unique-key"><span class="xref std std-term">unique key</span></a> with the name
|
||
<strong>PRIMARY</strong>. If no primary key is defined MySQL will use first <em>unique
|
||
key</em> as primary key if there is one.</p>
|
||
<p>You can create the primary key when creating the table (in phpMyAdmin
|
||
just check the primary key radio buttons for each field you wish to be
|
||
part of the primary key).</p>
|
||
<p class="last">You can also add a primary key to an existing table with <cite>ALTER</cite> <cite>TABLE</cite>
|
||
or <cite>CREATE</cite> <cite>INDEX</cite> (in phpMyAdmin you can just click on ‘add index’ on
|
||
the table structure page below the listed fields).</p>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-rfc">RFC</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Request for Comments (RFC) documents are a series of memoranda
|
||
encompassing new research, innovations, and methodologies applicable to
|
||
Internet technologies.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Request_for_Comments</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-rfc-1952">RFC 1952</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">GZIP file format specification version 4.3</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><span class="target" id="index-0"></span><a class="rfc reference external" href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1952.html"><strong>RFC 1952</strong></a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-row-record-tuple">Row (record, tuple)</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">represents a single, implicitly structured data item in a table.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row_(database)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-server">Server</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a computer system that provides services to other computing systems over a network.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_(computing)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-storage-engines">Storage Engines</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">MySQL can use several different formats for storing data on disk, these
|
||
are called storage engines or table types. phpMyAdmin allows a user to
|
||
change their storage engine for a particular table through the operations
|
||
tab.</p>
|
||
<p>Common table types are InnoDB and MyISAM, though many others exist and
|
||
may be desirable in some situations.</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><a class="reference external" href="https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/storage-engines.html">MySQL doc chapter about Alternative Storage Engines</a></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_engine">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_engine</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-socket">socket</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a form of inter-process communication.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-ssl">SSL</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Secure Sockets Layer, (now superseded by TLS) is a cryptographic protocol
|
||
which provides secure communication on the Internet.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-stored-procedure">Stored procedure</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a subroutine available to applications accessing a relational database system</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored_procedure">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stored_procedure</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-sql">SQL</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Structured Query Language</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-table">table</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a set of data elements (cells) that is organized, defined and stored as
|
||
horizontal rows and vertical columns where each item can be uniquely
|
||
identified by a label or key or by its position in relation to other
|
||
items.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-tar">tar</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a type of archive file format, from “Tape Archive”.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar_(computing)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-tcp">TCP</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Transmission Control Protocol is one of the core protocols of the
|
||
Internet protocol suite.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suite">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_protocol_suite</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-tcpdf">TCPDF</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">PHP library to generate PDF files.</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://tcpdf.org/">https://tcpdf.org/</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCPDF">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCPDF</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-trigger">trigger</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a procedural code that is automatically executed in response to certain events on a particular table or view in a database</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_trigger">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_trigger</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-unique-key">unique key</dt>
|
||
<dd>A unique key is an index over one or more fields in a table which has a
|
||
unique value for each row. The first unique key will be treated as
|
||
<a class="reference internal" href="#term-primary-key"><span class="xref std std-term">primary key</span></a> if there is no <em>primary key</em> defined.</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-url">URL</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Uniform Resource Locator is a sequence of characters, conforming to a
|
||
standardized format, that is used for referring to resources, such as
|
||
documents and images on the Internet, by their location.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-web-server">Web server</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">A computer (program) that is responsible for accepting HTTP requests from clients and serving them web pages.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_server">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_server</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-xml">XML</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">Extensible Markup Language is a W3C-recommended general-purpose markup
|
||
language for creating special-purpose markup languages, capable of
|
||
describing many different kinds of data.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-zip">ZIP</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">a popular data compression and archival format.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zip_(file_format)">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zip_(file_format)</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-zlib">Zlib</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">an open-source, cross-platform data compression library by <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Loup_Gailly">Jean-loup Gailly</a> and <a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Adler">Mark Adler</a>.</p>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zlib</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
<dt id="term-content-security-policy">Content Security Policy</dt>
|
||
<dd><p class="first">The HTTP <cite>Content-Security-Policy</cite> response header allows web site administrators
|
||
to control resources the user agent is allowed to load for a given page.</p>
|
||
<div class="admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Content_Security_Policy</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="last admonition seealso">
|
||
<p class="first admonition-title">See also</p>
|
||
<p class="last"><<a class="reference external" href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP">https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/HTTP/CSP</a>></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</dd>
|
||
</dl>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
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