'\\_', '%' => '\\%']); } /** * removes slashes before "_" and "%" characters * Note: This function does not unescape backslashes! * * @param string $name the string to escape * * @return string the escaped string * * @access public */ public static function unescapeMysqlWildcards($name): string { return strtr($name, ['\\_' => '_', '\\%' => '%']); } /** * removes quotes (',",`) from a quoted string * * checks if the string is quoted and removes this quotes * * @param string $quoted_string string to remove quotes from * @param string $quote type of quote to remove * * @return string unquoted string */ public static function unQuote(string $quoted_string, ?string $quote = null): string { $quotes = []; if ($quote === null) { $quotes[] = '`'; $quotes[] = '"'; $quotes[] = "'"; } else { $quotes[] = $quote; } foreach ($quotes as $quote) { if (mb_substr($quoted_string, 0, 1) === $quote && mb_substr($quoted_string, -1, 1) === $quote ) { $unquoted_string = mb_substr($quoted_string, 1, -1); // replace escaped quotes $unquoted_string = str_replace( $quote . $quote, $quote, $unquoted_string ); return $unquoted_string; } } return $quoted_string; } /** * Get a URL link to the official MySQL documentation * * @param string $link contains name of page/anchor that is being linked * @param string $anchor anchor to page part * * @return string the URL link * * @access public */ public static function getMySQLDocuURL(string $link, string $anchor = ''): string { global $dbi; // Fixup for newly used names: $link = str_replace('_', '-', mb_strtolower($link)); if (empty($link)) { $link = 'index'; } $mysql = '5.5'; $lang = 'en'; if (isset($dbi)) { $serverVersion = $dbi->getVersion(); if ($serverVersion >= 80000) { $mysql = '8.0'; } elseif ($serverVersion >= 50700) { $mysql = '5.7'; } elseif ($serverVersion >= 50600) { $mysql = '5.6'; } elseif ($serverVersion >= 50500) { $mysql = '5.5'; } } $url = 'https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/' . $mysql . '/' . $lang . '/' . $link . '.html'; if (! empty($anchor)) { $url .= '#' . $anchor; } return Core::linkURL($url); } /** * Get a URL link to the official documentation page of either MySQL * or MariaDB depending on the database server * of the user. * * @param bool $isMariaDB if the database server is MariaDB * * @return string The URL link */ public static function getDocuURL(bool $isMariaDB = false): string { if ($isMariaDB) { $url = 'https://mariadb.com/kb/en/documentation/'; return Core::linkURL($url); } return self::getMySQLDocuURL(''); } /** * Check the correct row count * * @param string $db the db name * @param array $table the table infos * * @return int the possibly modified row count */ private static function checkRowCount($db, array $table) { global $dbi; $rowCount = 0; if ($table['Rows'] === null) { // Do not check exact row count here, // if row count is invalid possibly the table is defect // and this would break the navigation panel; // but we can check row count if this is a view or the // information_schema database // since Table::countRecords() returns a limited row count // in this case. // set this because Table::countRecords() can use it $tbl_is_view = $table['TABLE_TYPE'] === 'VIEW'; if ($tbl_is_view || Utilities::isSystemSchema($db)) { $rowCount = $dbi ->getTable($db, $table['Name']) ->countRecords(); } } return $rowCount; } /** * returns array with tables of given db with extended information and grouped * * @param string $db * * @return array (recursive) grouped table list */ public static function getTableList($db): array { global $dbi; $sep = $GLOBALS['cfg']['NavigationTreeTableSeparator']; $tables = $dbi->getTablesFull($db); if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['NaturalOrder']) { uksort($tables, 'strnatcasecmp'); } if (count($tables) < 1) { return $tables; } $default = [ 'Name' => '', 'Rows' => 0, 'Comment' => '', 'disp_name' => '', ]; $table_groups = []; foreach ($tables as $table_name => $table) { $table['Rows'] = self::checkRowCount($db, $table); // in $group we save the reference to the place in $table_groups // where to store the table info if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['NavigationTreeEnableGrouping'] && $sep && mb_strstr($table_name, $sep) ) { $parts = explode($sep, $table_name); $group =& $table_groups; $i = 0; $group_name_full = ''; $parts_cnt = count($parts) - 1; while (($i < $parts_cnt) && ($i < $GLOBALS['cfg']['NavigationTreeTableLevel']) ) { $group_name = $parts[$i] . $sep; $group_name_full .= $group_name; if (! isset($group[$group_name])) { $group[$group_name] = []; $group[$group_name]['is' . $sep . 'group'] = true; $group[$group_name]['tab' . $sep . 'count'] = 1; $group[$group_name]['tab' . $sep . 'group'] = $group_name_full; } elseif (! isset($group[$group_name]['is' . $sep . 'group'])) { $table = $group[$group_name]; $group[$group_name] = []; $group[$group_name][$group_name] = $table; $group[$group_name]['is' . $sep . 'group'] = true; $group[$group_name]['tab' . $sep . 'count'] = 1; $group[$group_name]['tab' . $sep . 'group'] = $group_name_full; } else { $group[$group_name]['tab' . $sep . 'count']++; } $group =& $group[$group_name]; $i++; } } else { if (! isset($table_groups[$table_name])) { $table_groups[$table_name] = []; } $group =& $table_groups; } $table['disp_name'] = $table['Name']; $group[$table_name] = array_merge($default, $table); } return $table_groups; } /* ----------------------- Set of misc functions ----------------------- */ /** * Adds backquotes on both sides of a database, table or field name. * and escapes backquotes inside the name with another backquote * * example: * * echo backquote('owner`s db'); // `owner``s db` * * * * @param array|string $a_name the database, table or field name to "backquote" * or array of it * @param bool $do_it a flag to bypass this function (used by dump * functions) * * @return mixed the "backquoted" database, table or field name * * @access public */ public static function backquote($a_name, $do_it = true) { return static::backquoteCompat($a_name, 'NONE', $do_it); } /** * Adds backquotes on both sides of a database, table or field name. * in compatibility mode * * example: * * echo backquoteCompat('owner`s db'); // `owner``s db` * * * * @param array|string $a_name the database, table or field name to * "backquote" or array of it * @param string $compatibility string compatibility mode (used by dump * functions) * @param bool $do_it a flag to bypass this function (used by dump * functions) * * @return mixed the "backquoted" database, table or field name * * @access public */ public static function backquoteCompat( $a_name, string $compatibility = 'MSSQL', $do_it = true ) { if (is_array($a_name)) { foreach ($a_name as &$data) { $data = self::backquoteCompat($data, $compatibility, $do_it); } return $a_name; } if (! $do_it) { if (! (Context::isKeyword($a_name) & Token::FLAG_KEYWORD_RESERVED)) { return $a_name; } } // @todo add more compatibility cases (ORACLE for example) switch ($compatibility) { case 'MSSQL': $quote = '"'; $escapeChar = '\\'; break; default: $quote = '`'; $escapeChar = '`'; break; } // '0' is also empty for php :-( if (strlen((string) $a_name) > 0 && $a_name !== '*') { return $quote . str_replace($quote, $escapeChar . $quote, (string) $a_name) . $quote; } return $a_name; } /** * Formats $value to byte view * * @param float|int|string|null $value the value to format * @param int $limes the sensitiveness * @param int $comma the number of decimals to retain * * @return array|null the formatted value and its unit * * @access public */ public static function formatByteDown($value, $limes = 6, $comma = 0): ?array { if ($value === null) { return null; } if (is_string($value)) { $value = (float) $value; } $byteUnits = [ /* l10n: shortcuts for Byte */ __('B'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Kilobyte */ __('KiB'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Megabyte */ __('MiB'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Gigabyte */ __('GiB'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Terabyte */ __('TiB'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Petabyte */ __('PiB'), /* l10n: shortcuts for Exabyte */ __('EiB'), ]; $dh = pow(10, $comma); $li = pow(10, $limes); $unit = $byteUnits[0]; for ($d = 6, $ex = 15; $d >= 1; $d--, $ex -= 3) { $unitSize = $li * pow(10, $ex); if (isset($byteUnits[$d]) && $value >= $unitSize) { // use 1024.0 to avoid integer overflow on 64-bit machines $value = round($value / (pow(1024, $d) / $dh)) / $dh; $unit = $byteUnits[$d]; break 1; } } if ($unit != $byteUnits[0]) { // if the unit is not bytes (as represented in current language) // reformat with max length of 5 // 4th parameter=true means do not reformat if value < 1 $return_value = self::formatNumber($value, 5, $comma, true, false); } else { // do not reformat, just handle the locale $return_value = self::formatNumber($value, 0); } return [ trim($return_value), $unit, ]; } /** * Formats $value to the given length and appends SI prefixes * with a $length of 0 no truncation occurs, number is only formatted * to the current locale * * examples: * * echo formatNumber(123456789, 6); // 123,457 k * echo formatNumber(-123456789, 4, 2); // -123.46 M * echo formatNumber(-0.003, 6); // -3 m * echo formatNumber(0.003, 3, 3); // 0.003 * echo formatNumber(0.00003, 3, 2); // 0.03 m * echo formatNumber(0, 6); // 0 * * * @param float|int|string $value the value to format * @param int $digits_left number of digits left of the comma * @param int $digits_right number of digits right of the comma * @param bool $only_down do not reformat numbers below 1 * @param bool $noTrailingZero removes trailing zeros right of the comma (default: true) * * @return string the formatted value and its unit * * @access public */ public static function formatNumber( $value, $digits_left = 3, $digits_right = 0, $only_down = false, $noTrailingZero = true ) { if ($value == 0) { return '0'; } if (is_string($value)) { $value = (float) $value; } $originalValue = $value; //number_format is not multibyte safe, str_replace is safe if ($digits_left === 0) { $value = number_format( (float) $value, $digits_right, /* l10n: Decimal separator */ __('.'), /* l10n: Thousands separator */ __(',') ); if (($originalValue != 0) && (floatval($value) == 0)) { $value = ' <' . (1 / pow(10, $digits_right)); } return $value; } // this units needs no translation, ISO $units = [ -8 => 'y', -7 => 'z', -6 => 'a', -5 => 'f', -4 => 'p', -3 => 'n', -2 => 'ยต', -1 => 'm', 0 => ' ', 1 => 'k', 2 => 'M', 3 => 'G', 4 => 'T', 5 => 'P', 6 => 'E', 7 => 'Z', 8 => 'Y', ]; /* l10n: Decimal separator */ $decimal_sep = __('.'); /* l10n: Thousands separator */ $thousands_sep = __(','); // check for negative value to retain sign if ($value < 0) { $sign = '-'; $value = abs($value); } else { $sign = ''; } $dh = pow(10, $digits_right); /* * This gives us the right SI prefix already, * but $digits_left parameter not incorporated */ $d = floor(log10((float) $value) / 3); /* * Lowering the SI prefix by 1 gives us an additional 3 zeros * So if we have 3,6,9,12.. free digits ($digits_left - $cur_digits) * to use, then lower the SI prefix */ $cur_digits = floor(log10($value / pow(1000, $d)) + 1); if ($digits_left > $cur_digits) { $d -= floor(($digits_left - $cur_digits) / 3); } if ($d < 0 && $only_down) { $d = 0; } $value = round($value / (pow(1000, $d) / $dh)) / $dh; $unit = $units[$d]; // number_format is not multibyte safe, str_replace is safe $formattedValue = number_format( $value, $digits_right, $decimal_sep, $thousands_sep ); // If we don't want any zeros, remove them now if ($noTrailingZero && strpos($formattedValue, $decimal_sep) !== false) { $formattedValue = preg_replace('/' . preg_quote($decimal_sep, '/') . '?0+$/', '', $formattedValue); } if ($originalValue != 0 && floatval($value) == 0) { return ' <' . number_format( 1 / pow(10, $digits_right), $digits_right, $decimal_sep, $thousands_sep ) . ' ' . $unit; } return $sign . $formattedValue . ' ' . $unit; } /** * Returns the number of bytes when a formatted size is given * * @param string|int $formatted_size the size expression (for example 8MB) * * @return int|float The numerical part of the expression (for example 8) */ public static function extractValueFromFormattedSize($formatted_size) { $return_value = -1; $formatted_size = (string) $formatted_size; if (preg_match('/^[0-9]+GB$/', $formatted_size)) { $return_value = (int) mb_substr( $formatted_size, 0, -2 ) * pow(1024, 3); } elseif (preg_match('/^[0-9]+MB$/', $formatted_size)) { $return_value = (int) mb_substr( $formatted_size, 0, -2 ) * pow(1024, 2); } elseif (preg_match('/^[0-9]+K$/', $formatted_size)) { $return_value = (int) mb_substr( $formatted_size, 0, -1 ) * pow(1024, 1); } return $return_value; } /** * Writes localised date * * @param int $timestamp the current timestamp * @param string $format format * * @return string the formatted date * * @access public */ public static function localisedDate($timestamp = -1, $format = '') { $month = [ /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Jan'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Feb'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Mar'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Apr'), /* l10n: Short month name */ _pgettext('Short month name', 'May'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Jun'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Jul'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Aug'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Sep'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Oct'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Nov'), /* l10n: Short month name */ __('Dec'), ]; $day_of_week = [ /* l10n: Short week day name for Sunday */ _pgettext('Short week day name for Sunday', 'Sun'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Monday */ __('Mon'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Tuesday */ __('Tue'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Wednesday */ __('Wed'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Thursday */ __('Thu'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Friday */ __('Fri'), /* l10n: Short week day name for Saturday */ __('Sat'), ]; if ($format == '') { /* l10n: See https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.strftime.php */ $format = __('%B %d, %Y at %I:%M %p'); } if ($timestamp == -1) { $timestamp = time(); } $date = (string) preg_replace( '@%[aA]@', $day_of_week[(int) strftime('%w', (int) $timestamp)], $format ); $date = (string) preg_replace( '@%[bB]@', $month[(int) strftime('%m', (int) $timestamp) - 1], $date ); /* Fill in AM/PM */ $hours = (int) date('H', (int) $timestamp); if ($hours >= 12) { $am_pm = _pgettext('AM/PM indication in time', 'PM'); } else { $am_pm = _pgettext('AM/PM indication in time', 'AM'); } $date = (string) preg_replace('@%[pP]@', $am_pm, $date); // Can return false on windows for Japanese language // See https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/issues/15830 $ret = strftime($date, (int) $timestamp); // Some OSes such as Win8.1 Traditional Chinese version did not produce UTF-8 // output here. See https://github.com/phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin/issues/10598 if ($ret === false || mb_detect_encoding($ret, 'UTF-8', true) !== 'UTF-8' ) { $ret = date('Y-m-d H:i:s', (int) $timestamp); } return $ret; } /** * Splits a URL string by parameter * * @param string $url the URL * * @return array the parameter/value pairs, for example [0] db=sakila */ public static function splitURLQuery($url): array { // decode encoded url separators $separator = Url::getArgSeparator(); // on most places separator is still hard coded ... if ($separator !== '&') { // ... so always replace & with $separator $url = str_replace([htmlentities('&'), '&'], [$separator, $separator], $url); } $url = str_replace(htmlentities($separator), $separator, $url); // end decode $url_parts = parse_url($url); if (is_array($url_parts) && isset($url_parts['query'])) { $array = explode($separator, $url_parts['query']); return is_array($array) ? $array : []; } return []; } /** * Returns a given timespan value in a readable format. * * @param int $seconds the timespan * * @return string the formatted value */ public static function timespanFormat($seconds): string { $days = floor($seconds / 86400); if ($days > 0) { $seconds -= $days * 86400; } $hours = floor($seconds / 3600); if ($days > 0 || $hours > 0) { $seconds -= $hours * 3600; } $minutes = floor($seconds / 60); if ($days > 0 || $hours > 0 || $minutes > 0) { $seconds -= $minutes * 60; } return sprintf( __('%s days, %s hours, %s minutes and %s seconds'), (string) $days, (string) $hours, (string) $minutes, (string) $seconds ); } /** * Function added to avoid path disclosures. * Called by each script that needs parameters, it displays * an error message and, by default, stops the execution. * * @param string[] $params The names of the parameters needed by the calling * script * @param bool $request Check parameters in request * * @access public */ public static function checkParameters($params, $request = false): void { $reported_script_name = basename($GLOBALS['PMA_PHP_SELF']); $found_error = false; $error_message = ''; if ($request) { $array = $_REQUEST; } else { $array = $GLOBALS; } foreach ($params as $param) { if (isset($array[$param])) { continue; } $error_message .= $reported_script_name . ': ' . __('Missing parameter:') . ' ' . $param . MySQLDocumentation::showDocumentation('faq', 'faqmissingparameters', true) . '[br]'; $found_error = true; } if (! $found_error) { return; } Core::fatalError($error_message); } /** * Build a condition and with a value * * @param string|int|float|null $row The row value * @param stdClass $meta The field metadata * @param string $fieldFlags The field flags * @param int $fieldsCount A number of fields * @param string $conditionKey A key used for BINARY fields functions * @param string $condition The condition * * @return array */ private static function getConditionValue( $row, stdClass $meta, string $fieldFlags, int $fieldsCount, string $conditionKey, string $condition ): array { global $dbi; if ($row === null) { return ['IS NULL', $condition]; } $conditionValue = ''; $isBinaryString = $meta->type === 'string' && stripos($fieldFlags, 'BINARY') !== false; // 63 is the binary charset, see: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/internals/en/charsets.html $isBlobAndIsBinaryCharset = $meta->type === 'blob' && $meta->charsetnr === 63; // timestamp is numeric on some MySQL 4.1 // for real we use CONCAT above and it should compare to string if ($meta->numeric && ($meta->type !== 'timestamp') && ($meta->type !== 'real') ) { $conditionValue = '= ' . $row; } elseif ($isBlobAndIsBinaryCharset || (! empty($row) && $isBinaryString)) { // hexify only if this is a true not empty BLOB or a BINARY // do not waste memory building a too big condition $rowLength = mb_strlen((string) $row); if ($rowLength > 0 && $rowLength < 1000) { // use a CAST if possible, to avoid problems // if the field contains wildcard characters % or _ $conditionValue = '= CAST(0x' . bin2hex((string) $row) . ' AS BINARY)'; } elseif ($fieldsCount === 1) { // when this blob is the only field present // try settling with length comparison $condition = ' CHAR_LENGTH(' . $conditionKey . ') '; $conditionValue = ' = ' . $rowLength; } else { // this blob won't be part of the final condition $conditionValue = null; } } elseif (in_array($meta->type, self::getGISDatatypes()) && ! empty($row) ) { // do not build a too big condition if (mb_strlen((string) $row) < 5000) { $condition .= '=0x' . bin2hex((string) $row) . ' AND'; } else { $condition = ''; } } elseif ($meta->type === 'bit') { $conditionValue = "= b'" . self::printableBitValue((int) $row, (int) $meta->length) . "'"; } else { $conditionValue = '= \'' . $dbi->escapeString($row) . '\''; } return [$conditionValue, $condition]; } /** * Function to generate unique condition for specified row. * * @param resource|int $handle current query result * @param int $fields_cnt number of fields * @param stdClass[] $fields_meta meta information about fields * @param array $row current row * @param bool $force_unique generate condition only on pk or unique * @param string|bool $restrict_to_table restrict the unique condition to this table or false if none * @param Expression[] $expressions An array of Expression instances. * * @return array the calculated condition and whether condition is unique */ public static function getUniqueCondition( $handle, $fields_cnt, array $fields_meta, array $row, $force_unique = false, $restrict_to_table = false, array $expressions = [] ): array { global $dbi; $primary_key = ''; $unique_key = ''; $nonprimary_condition = ''; $preferred_condition = ''; $primary_key_array = []; $unique_key_array = []; $nonprimary_condition_array = []; $condition_array = []; for ($i = 0; $i < $fields_cnt; ++$i) { $meta = $fields_meta[$i]; // do not use a column alias in a condition if (! isset($meta->orgname) || strlen($meta->orgname) === 0) { $meta->orgname = $meta->name; foreach ($expressions as $expression) { if (empty($expression->alias) || empty($expression->column)) { continue; } if (strcasecmp($meta->name, $expression->alias) == 0) { $meta->orgname = $expression->column; break; } } } // Do not use a table alias in a condition. // Test case is: // select * from galerie x WHERE //(select count(*) from galerie y where y.datum=x.datum)>1 // // But orgtable is present only with mysqli extension so the // fix is only for mysqli. // Also, do not use the original table name if we are dealing with // a view because this view might be updatable. // (The isView() verification should not be costly in most cases // because there is some caching in the function). if (isset($meta->orgtable) && ($meta->table != $meta->orgtable) && ! $dbi->getTable($GLOBALS['db'], $meta->table)->isView() ) { $meta->table = $meta->orgtable; } // If this field is not from the table which the unique clause needs // to be restricted to. if ($restrict_to_table && $restrict_to_table != $meta->table) { continue; } // to fix the bug where float fields (primary or not) // can't be matched because of the imprecision of // floating comparison, use CONCAT // (also, the syntax "CONCAT(field) IS NULL" // that we need on the next "if" will work) if ($meta->type === 'real') { $con_key = 'CONCAT(' . self::backquote($meta->table) . '.' . self::backquote($meta->orgname) . ')'; } else { $con_key = self::backquote($meta->table) . '.' . self::backquote($meta->orgname); } $condition = ' ' . $con_key . ' '; [$con_val, $condition] = self::getConditionValue( $row[$i] ?? null, $meta, $dbi->fieldFlags($handle, $i), $fields_cnt, $con_key, $condition ); if ($con_val === null) { continue; } $condition .= $con_val . ' AND'; if ($meta->primary_key > 0) { $primary_key .= $condition; $primary_key_array[$con_key] = $con_val; } elseif ($meta->unique_key > 0) { $unique_key .= $condition; $unique_key_array[$con_key] = $con_val; } $nonprimary_condition .= $condition; $nonprimary_condition_array[$con_key] = $con_val; } // Correction University of Virginia 19991216: // prefer primary or unique keys for condition, // but use conjunction of all values if no primary key $clause_is_unique = true; if ($primary_key) { $preferred_condition = $primary_key; $condition_array = $primary_key_array; } elseif ($unique_key) { $preferred_condition = $unique_key; $condition_array = $unique_key_array; } elseif (! $force_unique) { $preferred_condition = $nonprimary_condition; $condition_array = $nonprimary_condition_array; $clause_is_unique = false; } $where_clause = trim((string) preg_replace('|\s?AND$|', '', $preferred_condition)); return [ $where_clause, $clause_is_unique, $condition_array, ]; } /** * Generate the charset query part * * @param string $collation Collation * @param bool $override (optional) force 'CHARACTER SET' keyword */ public static function getCharsetQueryPart(string $collation, bool $override = false): string { [$charset] = explode('_', $collation); $keyword = ' CHARSET='; if ($override) { $keyword = ' CHARACTER SET '; } return $keyword . $charset . ($charset == $collation ? '' : ' COLLATE ' . $collation); } /** * Generate a pagination selector for browsing resultsets * * @param string $name The name for the request parameter * @param int $rows Number of rows in the pagination set * @param int $pageNow current page number * @param int $nbTotalPage number of total pages * @param int $showAll If the number of pages is lower than this * variable, no pages will be omitted in pagination * @param int $sliceStart How many rows at the beginning should always * be shown? * @param int $sliceEnd How many rows at the end should always be shown? * @param int $percent Percentage of calculation page offsets to hop to a * next page * @param int $range Near the current page, how many pages should * be considered "nearby" and displayed as well? * @param string $prompt The prompt to display (sometimes empty) * * @access public */ public static function pageselector( $name, $rows, $pageNow = 1, $nbTotalPage = 1, $showAll = 200, $sliceStart = 5, $sliceEnd = 5, $percent = 20, $range = 10, $prompt = '' ): string { $increment = floor($nbTotalPage / $percent); $pageNowMinusRange = $pageNow - $range; $pageNowPlusRange = $pageNow + $range; $gotopage = $prompt . ' '; return $gotopage; } /** * Calculate page number through position * * @param int $pos position of first item * @param int $max_count number of items per page * * @return int $page_num * * @access public */ public static function getPageFromPosition($pos, $max_count) { return (int) floor($pos / $max_count) + 1; } /** * replaces %u in given path with current user name * * example: * * $user_dir = userDir('/var/pma_tmp/%u/'); // '/var/pma_tmp/root/' * * * * @param string $dir with wildcard for user * * @return string per user directory */ public static function userDir($dir): string { // add trailing slash if (mb_substr($dir, -1) !== '/') { $dir .= '/'; } return str_replace('%u', Core::securePath($GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['user']), $dir); } /** * Clears cache content which needs to be refreshed on user change. */ public static function clearUserCache(): void { SessionCache::remove('is_superuser'); SessionCache::remove('is_createuser'); SessionCache::remove('is_grantuser'); } /** * Converts a bit value to printable format; * in MySQL a BIT field can be from 1 to 64 bits so we need this * function because in PHP, decbin() supports only 32 bits * on 32-bit servers * * @param int $value coming from a BIT field * @param int $length length * * @return string the printable value */ public static function printableBitValue(int $value, int $length): string { // if running on a 64-bit server or the length is safe for decbin() if (PHP_INT_SIZE == 8 || $length < 33) { $printable = decbin($value); } else { // FIXME: does not work for the leftmost bit of a 64-bit value $i = 0; $printable = ''; while ($value >= pow(2, $i)) { ++$i; } if ($i != 0) { --$i; } while ($i >= 0) { if ($value - pow(2, $i) < 0) { $printable = '0' . $printable; } else { $printable = '1' . $printable; $value -= pow(2, $i); } --$i; } $printable = strrev($printable); } $printable = str_pad($printable, $length, '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); return $printable; } /** * Converts a BIT type default value * for example, b'010' becomes 010 * * @param string|null $bitDefaultValue value * * @return string the converted value */ public static function convertBitDefaultValue(?string $bitDefaultValue): string { return (string) preg_replace( "/^b'(\d*)'?$/", '$1', htmlspecialchars_decode((string) $bitDefaultValue, ENT_QUOTES), 1 ); } /** * Extracts the various parts from a column spec * * @param string $columnspec Column specification * * @return array associative array containing type, spec_in_brackets * and possibly enum_set_values (another array) */ public static function extractColumnSpec($columnspec) { $first_bracket_pos = mb_strpos($columnspec, '('); if ($first_bracket_pos) { $spec_in_brackets = rtrim( mb_substr( $columnspec, $first_bracket_pos + 1, mb_strrpos($columnspec, ')') - $first_bracket_pos - 1 ) ); // convert to lowercase just to be sure $type = mb_strtolower( rtrim(mb_substr($columnspec, 0, $first_bracket_pos)) ); } else { // Split trailing attributes such as unsigned, // binary, zerofill and get data type name $type_parts = explode(' ', $columnspec); $type = mb_strtolower($type_parts[0]); $spec_in_brackets = ''; } if ($type === 'enum' || $type === 'set') { // Define our working vars $enum_set_values = self::parseEnumSetValues($columnspec, false); $printtype = $type . '(' . str_replace("','", "', '", $spec_in_brackets) . ')'; $binary = false; $unsigned = false; $zerofill = false; } else { $enum_set_values = []; /* Create printable type name */ $printtype = mb_strtolower($columnspec); // Strip the "BINARY" attribute, except if we find "BINARY(" because // this would be a BINARY or VARBINARY column type; // by the way, a BLOB should not show the BINARY attribute // because this is not accepted in MySQL syntax. if (strpos($printtype, 'binary') !== false && ! preg_match('@binary[\(]@', $printtype) ) { $printtype = str_replace('binary', '', $printtype); $binary = true; } else { $binary = false; } $printtype = (string) preg_replace( '@zerofill@', '', $printtype, -1, $zerofill_cnt ); $zerofill = ($zerofill_cnt > 0); $printtype = (string) preg_replace( '@unsigned@', '', $printtype, -1, $unsigned_cnt ); $unsigned = ($unsigned_cnt > 0); $printtype = trim($printtype); } $attribute = ' '; if ($binary) { $attribute = 'BINARY'; } if ($unsigned) { $attribute = 'UNSIGNED'; } if ($zerofill) { $attribute = 'UNSIGNED ZEROFILL'; } $can_contain_collation = false; if (! $binary && preg_match( '@^(char|varchar|text|tinytext|mediumtext|longtext|set|enum)@', $type ) ) { $can_contain_collation = true; } // for the case ENUM('–','“') $displayed_type = htmlspecialchars($printtype, ENT_COMPAT); if (mb_strlen($printtype) > $GLOBALS['cfg']['LimitChars']) { $displayed_type = ''; $displayed_type .= htmlspecialchars( mb_substr( $printtype, 0, (int) $GLOBALS['cfg']['LimitChars'] ) . '...', ENT_COMPAT ); $displayed_type .= ''; } return [ 'type' => $type, 'spec_in_brackets' => $spec_in_brackets, 'enum_set_values' => $enum_set_values, 'print_type' => $printtype, 'binary' => $binary, 'unsigned' => $unsigned, 'zerofill' => $zerofill, 'attribute' => $attribute, 'can_contain_collation' => $can_contain_collation, 'displayed_type' => $displayed_type, ]; } /** * Verifies if this table's engine supports foreign keys * * @param string $engine engine */ public static function isForeignKeySupported($engine): bool { global $dbi; $engine = strtoupper((string) $engine); if (($engine === 'INNODB') || ($engine === 'PBXT')) { return true; } if ($engine === 'NDBCLUSTER' || $engine === 'NDB') { $ndbver = strtolower( $dbi->fetchValue('SELECT @@ndb_version_string') ); if (substr($ndbver, 0, 4) === 'ndb-') { $ndbver = substr($ndbver, 4); } return version_compare($ndbver, '7.3', '>='); } return false; } /** * Is Foreign key check enabled? */ public static function isForeignKeyCheck(): bool { global $dbi; if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['DefaultForeignKeyChecks'] === 'enable') { return true; } if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['DefaultForeignKeyChecks'] === 'disable') { return false; } return $dbi->getVariable('FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS') === 'ON'; } /** * Handle foreign key check request * * @return bool Default foreign key checks value */ public static function handleDisableFKCheckInit(): bool { /** @var DatabaseInterface $dbi */ global $dbi; $default_fk_check_value = $dbi->getVariable('FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS') === 'ON'; if (isset($_REQUEST['fk_checks'])) { if (empty($_REQUEST['fk_checks'])) { // Disable foreign key checks $dbi->setVariable('FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS', 'OFF'); } else { // Enable foreign key checks $dbi->setVariable('FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS', 'ON'); } } return $default_fk_check_value; } /** * Cleanup changes done for foreign key check * * @param bool $default_fk_check_value original value for 'FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS' */ public static function handleDisableFKCheckCleanup(bool $default_fk_check_value): void { /** @var DatabaseInterface $dbi */ global $dbi; $dbi->setVariable( 'FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS', $default_fk_check_value ? 'ON' : 'OFF' ); } /** * Converts GIS data to Well Known Text format * * @param string $data GIS data * @param bool $includeSRID Add SRID to the WKT * * @return string GIS data in Well Know Text format */ public static function asWKT($data, $includeSRID = false) { global $dbi; // Convert to WKT format $hex = bin2hex($data); $spatialAsText = 'ASTEXT'; $spatialSrid = 'SRID'; $axisOrder = ''; $mysqlVersionInt = $dbi->getVersion(); if ($mysqlVersionInt >= 50600) { $spatialAsText = 'ST_ASTEXT'; $spatialSrid = 'ST_SRID'; } if ($mysqlVersionInt >= 80010 && ! $dbi->isMariaDb()) { $axisOrder = ', \'axis-order=long-lat\''; } $wktsql = 'SELECT ' . $spatialAsText . "(x'" . $hex . "'" . $axisOrder . ')'; if ($includeSRID) { $wktsql .= ', ' . $spatialSrid . "(x'" . $hex . "')"; } $wktresult = $dbi->tryQuery( $wktsql ); $wktarr = $dbi->fetchRow($wktresult, 0); $wktval = $wktarr[0] ?? null; if ($includeSRID) { $srid = $wktarr[1] ?? null; $wktval = "'" . $wktval . "'," . $srid; } @$dbi->freeResult($wktresult); return $wktval; } /** * If the string starts with a \r\n pair (0x0d0a) add an extra \n * * @param string $string string * * @return string with the chars replaced */ public static function duplicateFirstNewline(string $string): string { $first_occurence = mb_strpos($string, "\r\n"); if ($first_occurence === 0) { $string = "\n" . $string; } return $string; } /** * Get the action word corresponding to a script name * in order to display it as a title in navigation panel * * @param string $target a valid value for $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable'], * $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable2'], * $cfg['DefaultTabTable'] or $cfg['DefaultTabDatabase'] * * @return string|bool Title for the $cfg value */ public static function getTitleForTarget($target) { $mapping = [ 'structure' => __('Structure'), 'sql' => __('SQL'), 'search' => __('Search'), 'insert' => __('Insert'), 'browse' => __('Browse'), 'operations' => __('Operations'), ]; return $mapping[$target] ?? false; } /** * Get the script name corresponding to a plain English config word * in order to append in links on navigation and main panel * * @param string $target a valid value for * $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable'], * $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable2'], * $cfg['DefaultTabTable'], $cfg['DefaultTabDatabase'] or * $cfg['DefaultTabServer'] * @param string $location one out of 'server', 'table', 'database' * * @return string script name corresponding to the config word */ public static function getScriptNameForOption($target, string $location): string { $url = self::getUrlForOption($target, $location); if ($url === null) { return './'; } return Url::getFromRoute($url); } /** * Get the URL corresponding to a plain English config word * in order to append in links on navigation and main panel * * @param string $target a valid value for * $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable'], * $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable2'], * $cfg['DefaultTabTable'], $cfg['DefaultTabDatabase'] or * $cfg['DefaultTabServer'] * @param string $location one out of 'server', 'table', 'database' * * @return string The URL corresponding to the config word or null if nothing was found */ public static function getUrlForOption($target, string $location): ?string { if ($location === 'server') { // Values for $cfg['DefaultTabServer'] switch ($target) { case 'welcome': case 'index.php': return '/'; case 'databases': case 'server_databases.php': return '/server/databases'; case 'status': case 'server_status.php': return '/server/status'; case 'variables': case 'server_variables.php': return '/server/variables'; case 'privileges': case 'server_privileges.php': return '/server/privileges'; } } elseif ($location === 'database') { // Values for $cfg['DefaultTabDatabase'] switch ($target) { case 'structure': case 'db_structure.php': return '/database/structure'; case 'sql': case 'db_sql.php': return '/database/sql'; case 'search': case 'db_search.php': return '/database/search'; case 'operations': case 'db_operations.php': return '/database/operations'; } } elseif ($location === 'table') { // Values for $cfg['DefaultTabTable'], // $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable'] and // $cfg['NavigationTreeDefaultTabTable2'] switch ($target) { case 'structure': case 'tbl_structure.php': return '/table/structure'; case 'sql': case 'tbl_sql.php': return '/table/sql'; case 'search': case 'tbl_select.php': return '/table/search'; case 'insert': case 'tbl_change.php': return '/table/change'; case 'browse': case 'sql.php': return '/sql'; } } return null; } /** * Formats user string, expanding @VARIABLES@, accepting strftime format * string. * * @param string $string Text where to do expansion. * @param array|string $escape Function to call for escaping variable values. * Can also be an array of: * - the escape method name * - the class that contains the method * - location of the class (for inclusion) * @param array $updates Array with overrides for default parameters * (obtained from GLOBALS). * * @return string */ public static function expandUserString( $string, $escape = null, array $updates = [] ) { global $dbi; /* Content */ $vars = []; $vars['http_host'] = Core::getenv('HTTP_HOST'); $vars['server_name'] = $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['host']; $vars['server_verbose'] = $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['verbose']; if (empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['verbose'])) { $vars['server_verbose_or_name'] = $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['host']; } else { $vars['server_verbose_or_name'] = $GLOBALS['cfg']['Server']['verbose']; } $vars['database'] = $GLOBALS['db']; $vars['table'] = $GLOBALS['table']; $vars['phpmyadmin_version'] = 'phpMyAdmin ' . PMA_VERSION; /* Update forced variables */ foreach ($updates as $key => $val) { $vars[$key] = $val; } /* Replacement mapping */ /* * The __VAR__ ones are for backward compatibility, because user * might still have it in cookies. */ $replace = [ '@HTTP_HOST@' => $vars['http_host'], '@SERVER@' => $vars['server_name'], '__SERVER__' => $vars['server_name'], '@VERBOSE@' => $vars['server_verbose'], '@VSERVER@' => $vars['server_verbose_or_name'], '@DATABASE@' => $vars['database'], '__DB__' => $vars['database'], '@TABLE@' => $vars['table'], '__TABLE__' => $vars['table'], '@PHPMYADMIN@' => $vars['phpmyadmin_version'], ]; /* Optional escaping */ if ($escape !== null) { if (is_array($escape)) { $escape_class = new $escape[1](); $escape_method = $escape[0]; } foreach ($replace as $key => $val) { if (isset($escape_class, $escape_method)) { $replace[$key] = $escape_class->$escape_method($val); } elseif ($escape === 'backquote') { $replace[$key] = self::backquote($val); } elseif (is_callable($escape)) { $replace[$key] = $escape($val); } } } /* Backward compatibility in 3.5.x */ if (mb_strpos($string, '@FIELDS@') !== false) { $string = strtr($string, ['@FIELDS@' => '@COLUMNS@']); } /* Fetch columns list if required */ if (mb_strpos($string, '@COLUMNS@') !== false) { $columns_list = $dbi->getColumns( $GLOBALS['db'], $GLOBALS['table'] ); // sometimes the table no longer exists at this point if ($columns_list !== null) { $column_names = []; foreach ($columns_list as $column) { if ($escape !== null) { $column_names[] = self::$escape($column['Field']); } else { $column_names[] = $column['Field']; } } $replace['@COLUMNS@'] = implode(',', $column_names); } else { $replace['@COLUMNS@'] = '*'; } } /* Do the replacement */ return strtr((string) strftime($string), $replace); } /** * This function processes the datatypes supported by the DB, * as specified in Types->getColumns() and either returns an array * (useful for quickly checking if a datatype is supported) * or an HTML snippet that creates a drop-down list. * * @param bool $html Whether to generate an html snippet or an array * @param string $selected The value to mark as selected in HTML mode * * @return mixed An HTML snippet or an array of datatypes. */ public static function getSupportedDatatypes($html = false, $selected = '') { global $dbi; if ($html) { $retval = Generator::getSupportedDatatypes($selected); } else { $retval = []; foreach ($dbi->types->getColumns() as $value) { if (is_array($value)) { foreach ($value as $subvalue) { if ($subvalue === '-') { continue; } $retval[] = $subvalue; } } else { if ($value !== '-') { $retval[] = $value; } } } } return $retval; } /** * Returns a list of datatypes that are not (yet) handled by PMA. * Used by: /table/change and libraries/Routines.php * * @return array list of datatypes */ public static function unsupportedDatatypes(): array { return []; } /** * Return GIS data types * * @param bool $upper_case whether to return values in upper case * * @return string[] GIS data types */ public static function getGISDatatypes($upper_case = false): array { $gis_data_types = [ 'geometry', 'point', 'linestring', 'polygon', 'multipoint', 'multilinestring', 'multipolygon', 'geometrycollection', ]; if ($upper_case) { $gis_data_types = array_map('mb_strtoupper', $gis_data_types); } return $gis_data_types; } /** * Generates GIS data based on the string passed. * * @param string $gis_string GIS string * @param int $mysqlVersion The mysql version as int * * @return string GIS data enclosed in 'ST_GeomFromText' or 'GeomFromText' function */ public static function createGISData($gis_string, $mysqlVersion) { $geomFromText = $mysqlVersion >= 50600 ? 'ST_GeomFromText' : 'GeomFromText'; $gis_string = trim($gis_string); $geom_types = '(POINT|MULTIPOINT|LINESTRING|MULTILINESTRING|' . 'POLYGON|MULTIPOLYGON|GEOMETRYCOLLECTION)'; if (preg_match("/^'" . $geom_types . "\(.*\)',[0-9]*$/i", $gis_string)) { return $geomFromText . '(' . $gis_string . ')'; } if (preg_match('/^' . $geom_types . '\(.*\)$/i', $gis_string)) { return $geomFromText . "('" . $gis_string . "')"; } return $gis_string; } /** * Returns the names and details of the functions * that can be applied on geometry data types. * * @param string $geom_type if provided the output is limited to the functions * that are applicable to the provided geometry type. * @param bool $binary if set to false functions that take two geometries * as arguments will not be included. * @param bool $display if set to true separators will be added to the * output array. * * @return array> names and details of the functions that can be applied on * geometry data types. */ public static function getGISFunctions( $geom_type = null, $binary = true, $display = false ): array { global $dbi; $funcs = []; if ($display) { $funcs[] = ['display' => ' ']; } // Unary functions common to all geometry types $funcs['Dimension'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['Envelope'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'Polygon', ]; $funcs['GeometryType'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'text', ]; $funcs['SRID'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['IsEmpty'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['IsSimple'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; $geom_type = mb_strtolower(trim((string) $geom_type)); if ($display && $geom_type !== 'geometry' && $geom_type !== 'multipoint') { $funcs[] = ['display' => '--------']; } // Unary functions that are specific to each geometry type if ($geom_type === 'point') { $funcs['X'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; $funcs['Y'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; } elseif ($geom_type === 'linestring') { $funcs['EndPoint'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'point', ]; $funcs['GLength'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; $funcs['NumPoints'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['StartPoint'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'point', ]; $funcs['IsRing'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; } elseif ($geom_type === 'multilinestring') { $funcs['GLength'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; $funcs['IsClosed'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; } elseif ($geom_type === 'polygon') { $funcs['Area'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; $funcs['ExteriorRing'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'linestring', ]; $funcs['NumInteriorRings'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; } elseif ($geom_type === 'multipolygon') { $funcs['Area'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'float', ]; $funcs['Centroid'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'point', ]; // Not yet implemented in MySQL //$funcs['PointOnSurface'] = array('params' => 1, 'type' => 'point'); } elseif ($geom_type === 'geometrycollection') { $funcs['NumGeometries'] = [ 'params' => 1, 'type' => 'int', ]; } // If we are asked for binary functions as well if ($binary) { // section separator if ($display) { $funcs[] = ['display' => '--------']; } $spatialPrefix = ''; if ($dbi->getVersion() >= 50601) { // If MySQL version is greater than or equal 5.6.1, // use the ST_ prefix. $spatialPrefix = 'ST_'; } $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Crosses'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Contains'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Disjoint'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Equals'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Intersects'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Overlaps'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Touches'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs[$spatialPrefix . 'Within'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; if ($display) { $funcs[] = ['display' => '--------']; } // Minimum bounding rectangle functions $funcs['MBRContains'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBRDisjoint'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBREquals'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBRIntersects'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBROverlaps'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBRTouches'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; $funcs['MBRWithin'] = [ 'params' => 2, 'type' => 'int', ]; } return $funcs; } /** * Checks if the current user has a specific privilege and returns true if the * user indeed has that privilege or false if they don't. This function must * only be used for features that are available since MySQL 5, because it * relies on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA database to be present. * * Example: currentUserHasPrivilege('CREATE ROUTINE', 'mydb'); * // Checks if the currently logged in user has the global * // 'CREATE ROUTINE' privilege or, if not, checks if the * // user has this privilege on database 'mydb'. * * @param string $priv The privilege to check * @param string|null $db null, to only check global privileges * string, db name where to also check * for privileges * @param string|null $tbl null, to only check global/db privileges * string, table name where to also check * for privileges */ public static function currentUserHasPrivilege(string $priv, ?string $db = null, ?string $tbl = null): bool { global $dbi; // Get the username for the current user in the format // required to use in the information schema database. [$user, $host] = $dbi->getCurrentUserAndHost(); // MySQL is started with --skip-grant-tables if ($user === '') { return true; } $username = "''"; $username .= str_replace("'", "''", $user); $username .= "''@''"; $username .= str_replace("'", "''", $host); $username .= "''"; // Prepare the query $query = 'SELECT `PRIVILEGE_TYPE` FROM `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`%s` ' . "WHERE GRANTEE='%s' AND PRIVILEGE_TYPE='%s'"; // Check global privileges first. $user_privileges = $dbi->fetchValue( sprintf( $query, 'USER_PRIVILEGES', $username, $priv ) ); if ($user_privileges) { return true; } // If a database name was provided and user does not have the // required global privilege, try database-wise permissions. if ($db === null) { // There was no database name provided and the user // does not have the correct global privilege. return false; } $query .= " AND '%s' LIKE `TABLE_SCHEMA`"; $schema_privileges = $dbi->fetchValue( sprintf( $query, 'SCHEMA_PRIVILEGES', $username, $priv, $dbi->escapeString($db) ) ); if ($schema_privileges) { return true; } // If a table name was also provided and we still didn't // find any valid privileges, try table-wise privileges. if ($tbl !== null) { $query .= " AND TABLE_NAME='%s'"; $table_privileges = $dbi->fetchValue( sprintf( $query, 'TABLE_PRIVILEGES', $username, $priv, $dbi->escapeString($db), $dbi->escapeString($tbl) ) ); if ($table_privileges) { return true; } } /** * If we reached this point, the user does not * have even valid table-wise privileges. */ return false; } /** * Returns server type for current connection * * Known types are: MariaDB, PerconaDB and MySQL (default) * * @return string */ public static function getServerType() { global $dbi; if ($dbi->isMariaDB()) { return 'MariaDB'; } if ($dbi->isPercona()) { return 'Percona Server'; } return 'MySQL'; } /** * Parses ENUM/SET values * * @param string $definition The definition of the column * for which to parse the values * @param bool $escapeHtml Whether to escape html entities * * @return array */ public static function parseEnumSetValues($definition, $escapeHtml = true) { $values_string = htmlentities($definition, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8'); // There is a JS port of the below parser in functions.js // If you are fixing something here, // you need to also update the JS port. $values = []; $in_string = false; $buffer = ''; for ($i = 0, $length = mb_strlen($values_string); $i < $length; $i++) { $curr = mb_substr($values_string, $i, 1); $next = $i == mb_strlen($values_string) - 1 ? '' : mb_substr($values_string, $i + 1, 1); if (! $in_string && $curr == "'") { $in_string = true; } elseif (($in_string && $curr === '\\') && $next === '\\') { $buffer .= '\'; $i++; } elseif (($in_string && $next == "'") && ($curr == "'" || $curr === '\\') ) { $buffer .= '''; $i++; } elseif ($in_string && $curr == "'") { $in_string = false; $values[] = $buffer; $buffer = ''; } elseif ($in_string) { $buffer .= $curr; } } if (strlen($buffer) > 0) { // The leftovers in the buffer are the last value (if any) $values[] = $buffer; } if (! $escapeHtml) { foreach ($values as $key => $value) { $values[$key] = html_entity_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'); } } return $values; } /** * Get regular expression which occur first inside the given sql query. * * @param array $regex_array Comparing regular expressions. * @param string $query SQL query to be checked. * * @return string Matching regular expression. */ public static function getFirstOccurringRegularExpression(array $regex_array, $query): string { $minimum_first_occurence_index = null; $regex = null; foreach ($regex_array as $test_regex) { if (! preg_match($test_regex, $query, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE)) { continue; } if ($minimum_first_occurence_index !== null && ($matches[0][1] >= $minimum_first_occurence_index) ) { continue; } $regex = $test_regex; $minimum_first_occurence_index = $matches[0][1]; } return $regex; } /** * Return the list of tabs for the menu with corresponding names * * @param string $level 'server', 'db' or 'table' level * * @return array|null list of tabs for the menu */ public static function getMenuTabList($level = null) { $tabList = [ 'server' => [ 'databases' => __('Databases'), 'sql' => __('SQL'), 'status' => __('Status'), 'rights' => __('Users'), 'export' => __('Export'), 'import' => __('Import'), 'settings' => __('Settings'), 'binlog' => __('Binary log'), 'replication' => __('Replication'), 'vars' => __('Variables'), 'charset' => __('Charsets'), 'plugins' => __('Plugins'), 'engine' => __('Engines'), ], 'db' => [ 'structure' => __('Structure'), 'sql' => __('SQL'), 'search' => __('Search'), 'query' => __('Query'), 'export' => __('Export'), 'import' => __('Import'), 'operation' => __('Operations'), 'privileges' => __('Privileges'), 'routines' => __('Routines'), 'events' => __('Events'), 'triggers' => __('Triggers'), 'tracking' => __('Tracking'), 'designer' => __('Designer'), 'central_columns' => __('Central columns'), ], 'table' => [ 'browse' => __('Browse'), 'structure' => __('Structure'), 'sql' => __('SQL'), 'search' => __('Search'), 'insert' => __('Insert'), 'export' => __('Export'), 'import' => __('Import'), 'privileges' => __('Privileges'), 'operation' => __('Operations'), 'tracking' => __('Tracking'), 'triggers' => __('Triggers'), ], ]; if ($level == null) { return $tabList; } if (array_key_exists($level, $tabList)) { return $tabList[$level]; } return null; } /** * Add fractional seconds to time, datetime and timestamp strings. * If the string contains fractional seconds, * pads it with 0s up to 6 decimal places. * * @param string $value time, datetime or timestamp strings * * @return string time, datetime or timestamp strings with fractional seconds */ public static function addMicroseconds($value) { if (empty($value) || $value === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' || $value === 'current_timestamp()' ) { return $value; } if (mb_strpos($value, '.') === false) { return $value . '.000000'; } $value .= '000000'; return mb_substr( $value, 0, mb_strpos($value, '.') + 7 ); } /** * Reads the file, detects the compression MIME type, closes the file * and returns the MIME type * * @param resource $file the file handle * * @return string the MIME type for compression, or 'none' */ public static function getCompressionMimeType($file) { $test = fread($file, 4); if ($test === false) { fclose($file); return 'none'; } $len = strlen($test); fclose($file); if ($len >= 2 && $test[0] == chr(31) && $test[1] == chr(139)) { return 'application/gzip'; } if ($len >= 3 && substr($test, 0, 3) === 'BZh') { return 'application/bzip2'; } if ($len >= 4 && $test == "PK\003\004") { return 'application/zip'; } return 'none'; } /** * Provide COLLATE clause, if required, to perform case sensitive comparisons * for queries on information_schema. * * @return string COLLATE clause if needed or empty string. */ public static function getCollateForIS() { global $dbi; $names = $dbi->getLowerCaseNames(); if ($names === '0') { return 'COLLATE utf8_bin'; } if ($names === '2') { return 'COLLATE utf8_general_ci'; } return ''; } /** * Process the index data. * * @param array $indexes index data * * @return array processes index data */ public static function processIndexData(array $indexes) { $lastIndex = ''; $primary = ''; $pk_array = []; // will be use to emphasis prim. keys in the table $indexes_info = []; $indexes_data = []; // view foreach ($indexes as $row) { // Backups the list of primary keys if ($row['Key_name'] === 'PRIMARY') { $primary .= $row['Column_name'] . ', '; $pk_array[$row['Column_name']] = 1; } // Retains keys informations if ($row['Key_name'] != $lastIndex) { $indexes[] = $row['Key_name']; $lastIndex = $row['Key_name']; } $indexes_info[$row['Key_name']]['Sequences'][] = $row['Seq_in_index']; $indexes_info[$row['Key_name']]['Non_unique'] = $row['Non_unique']; if (isset($row['Cardinality'])) { $indexes_info[$row['Key_name']]['Cardinality'] = $row['Cardinality']; } // I don't know what does following column mean.... // $indexes_info[$row['Key_name']]['Packed'] = $row['Packed']; $indexes_info[$row['Key_name']]['Comment'] = $row['Comment']; $indexes_data[$row['Key_name']][$row['Seq_in_index']]['Column_name'] = $row['Column_name']; if (! isset($row['Sub_part'])) { continue; } $indexes_data[$row['Key_name']][$row['Seq_in_index']]['Sub_part'] = $row['Sub_part']; } return [ $primary, $pk_array, $indexes_info, $indexes_data, ]; } /** * Returns whether the database server supports virtual columns * * @return bool */ public static function isVirtualColumnsSupported() { global $dbi; $serverType = self::getServerType(); $serverVersion = $dbi->getVersion(); return in_array($serverType, ['MySQL', 'Percona Server']) && $serverVersion >= 50705 || ($serverType === 'MariaDB' && $serverVersion >= 50200); } /** * Gets the list of tables in the current db and information about these * tables if possible * * @param string $db database name * @param string|null $sub_part part of script name * * @return array */ public static function getDbInfo($db, ?string $sub_part) { global $cfg, $dbi; /** * limits for table list */ if (! isset($_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset']) || $_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset_db'] != $db ) { $_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset'] = 0; $_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset_db'] = $db; } if (isset($_REQUEST['pos'])) { $_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset'] = (int) $_REQUEST['pos']; } $pos = $_SESSION['tmpval']['table_limit_offset']; /** * whether to display extended stats */ $isShowStats = $cfg['ShowStats']; /** * whether selected db is information_schema */ $isSystemSchema = false; if (Utilities::isSystemSchema($db)) { $isShowStats = false; $isSystemSchema = true; } /** * information about tables in db */ $tables = []; $tooltip_truename = []; $tooltip_aliasname = []; // Special speedup for newer MySQL Versions (in 4.0 format changed) if ($cfg['SkipLockedTables'] === true) { $db_info_result = $dbi->query( 'SHOW OPEN TABLES FROM ' . self::backquote($db) . ' WHERE In_use > 0;' ); // Blending out tables in use if ($db_info_result && $dbi->numRows($db_info_result) > 0) { $tables = self::getTablesWhenOpen($db, $db_info_result); } elseif ($db_info_result) { $dbi->freeResult($db_info_result); } } if (empty($tables)) { // Set some sorting defaults $sort = 'Name'; $sort_order = 'ASC'; if (isset($_REQUEST['sort'])) { $sortable_name_mappings = [ 'table' => 'Name', 'records' => 'Rows', 'type' => 'Engine', 'collation' => 'Collation', 'size' => 'Data_length', 'overhead' => 'Data_free', 'creation' => 'Create_time', 'last_update' => 'Update_time', 'last_check' => 'Check_time', 'comment' => 'Comment', ]; // Make sure the sort type is implemented if (isset($sortable_name_mappings[$_REQUEST['sort']])) { $sort = $sortable_name_mappings[$_REQUEST['sort']]; if ($_REQUEST['sort_order'] === 'DESC') { $sort_order = 'DESC'; } } } $groupWithSeparator = false; $tbl_type = null; $limit_offset = 0; $limit_count = false; $groupTable = []; if (! empty($_REQUEST['tbl_group']) || ! empty($_REQUEST['tbl_type'])) { if (! empty($_REQUEST['tbl_type'])) { // only tables for selected type $tbl_type = $_REQUEST['tbl_type']; } if (! empty($_REQUEST['tbl_group'])) { // only tables for selected group $tbl_group = $_REQUEST['tbl_group']; // include the table with the exact name of the group if such // exists $groupTable = $dbi->getTablesFull( $db, $tbl_group, false, $limit_offset, $limit_count, $sort, $sort_order, $tbl_type ); $groupWithSeparator = $tbl_group . $GLOBALS['cfg']['NavigationTreeTableSeparator']; } } else { // all tables in db // - get the total number of tables // (needed for proper working of the MaxTableList feature) $tables = $dbi->getTables($db); $total_num_tables = count($tables); if (! (isset($sub_part) && $sub_part === '_export')) { // fetch the details for a possible limited subset $limit_offset = $pos; $limit_count = true; } } $tables = array_merge( $groupTable, $dbi->getTablesFull( $db, $groupWithSeparator !== false ? $groupWithSeparator : '', $groupWithSeparator !== false, $limit_offset, $limit_count, $sort, $sort_order, $tbl_type ) ); } $num_tables = count($tables); // (needed for proper working of the MaxTableList feature) if (! isset($total_num_tables)) { $total_num_tables = $num_tables; } /** * If coming from a Show MySQL link on the home page, * put something in $sub_part */ if (empty($sub_part)) { $sub_part = '_structure'; } return [ $tables, $num_tables, $total_num_tables, $sub_part, $isShowStats, $isSystemSchema, $tooltip_truename, $tooltip_aliasname, $pos, ]; } /** * Gets the list of tables in the current db, taking into account * that they might be "in use" * * @param string $db database name * @param object $db_info_result result set * * @return array list of tables */ public static function getTablesWhenOpen($db, $db_info_result): array { global $dbi; $sot_cache = []; $tables = []; while ($tmp = $dbi->fetchAssoc($db_info_result)) { $sot_cache[$tmp['Table']] = true; } $dbi->freeResult($db_info_result); // is there at least one "in use" table? if (count($sot_cache) > 0) { $tblGroupSql = ''; $whereAdded = false; if (Core::isValid($_REQUEST['tbl_group'])) { $group = self::escapeMysqlWildcards($_REQUEST['tbl_group']); $groupWithSeparator = self::escapeMysqlWildcards( $_REQUEST['tbl_group'] . $GLOBALS['cfg']['NavigationTreeTableSeparator'] ); $tblGroupSql .= ' WHERE (' . self::backquote('Tables_in_' . $db) . " LIKE '" . $groupWithSeparator . "%'" . ' OR ' . self::backquote('Tables_in_' . $db) . " LIKE '" . $group . "')"; $whereAdded = true; } if (Core::isValid($_REQUEST['tbl_type'], ['table', 'view'])) { $tblGroupSql .= $whereAdded ? ' AND' : ' WHERE'; if ($_REQUEST['tbl_type'] === 'view') { $tblGroupSql .= " `Table_type` NOT IN ('BASE TABLE', 'SYSTEM VERSIONED')"; } else { $tblGroupSql .= " `Table_type` IN ('BASE TABLE', 'SYSTEM VERSIONED')"; } } $db_info_result = $dbi->query( 'SHOW FULL TABLES FROM ' . self::backquote($db) . $tblGroupSql, DatabaseInterface::CONNECT_USER, DatabaseInterface::QUERY_STORE ); unset($tblGroupSql, $whereAdded); if ($db_info_result && $dbi->numRows($db_info_result) > 0) { $names = []; while ($tmp = $dbi->fetchRow($db_info_result)) { if (! isset($sot_cache[$tmp[0]])) { $names[] = $tmp[0]; } else { // table in use $tables[$tmp[0]] = [ 'TABLE_NAME' => $tmp[0], 'ENGINE' => '', 'TABLE_TYPE' => '', 'TABLE_ROWS' => 0, 'TABLE_COMMENT' => '', ]; } } if (count($names) > 0) { $tables = array_merge( $tables, $dbi->getTablesFull($db, $names) ); } if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['NaturalOrder']) { uksort($tables, 'strnatcasecmp'); } } elseif ($db_info_result) { $dbi->freeResult($db_info_result); } unset($sot_cache); } return $tables; } /** * Checks whether database extension is loaded * * @param string $extension mysql extension to check */ public static function checkDbExtension(string $extension = 'mysqli'): bool { return function_exists($extension . '_connect'); } /** * Returns list of used PHP extensions. * * @return string[] */ public static function listPHPExtensions(): array { $result = []; if (self::checkDbExtension('mysqli')) { $result[] = 'mysqli'; } if (extension_loaded('curl')) { $result[] = 'curl'; } if (extension_loaded('mbstring')) { $result[] = 'mbstring'; } return $result; } /** * Converts given (request) parameter to string * * @param mixed $value Value to convert */ public static function requestString($value): string { while (is_array($value) || is_object($value)) { if (is_object($value)) { $value = (array) $value; } $value = reset($value); } return trim((string) $value); } /** * Generates random string consisting of ASCII chars * * @param int $length Length of string * @param bool $asHex (optional) Send the result as hex */ public static function generateRandom(int $length, bool $asHex = false): string { $result = ''; if (class_exists(Random::class)) { $random_func = [ Random::class, 'string', ]; } else { $random_func = 'openssl_random_pseudo_bytes'; } while (strlen($result) < $length) { // Get random byte and strip highest bit // to get ASCII only range $byte = ord((string) $random_func(1)) & 0x7f; // We want only ASCII chars if ($byte <= 32) { continue; } $result .= chr($byte); } return $asHex ? bin2hex($result) : $result; } /** * Wrapper around PHP date function * * @param string $format Date format string * * @return string */ public static function date($format) { if (defined('TESTSUITE')) { return '0000-00-00 00:00:00'; } return date($format); } /** * Wrapper around php's set_time_limit */ public static function setTimeLimit(): void { // The function can be disabled in php.ini if (! function_exists('set_time_limit')) { return; } @set_time_limit((int) $GLOBALS['cfg']['ExecTimeLimit']); } /** * Access to a multidimensional array by dot notation * * @param array $array List of values * @param string|array $path Path to searched value * @param mixed $default Default value * * @return mixed Searched value */ public static function getValueByKey(array $array, $path, $default = null) { if (is_string($path)) { $path = explode('.', $path); } $p = array_shift($path); while (isset($p)) { if (! isset($array[$p])) { return $default; } $array = $array[$p]; $p = array_shift($path); } return $array; } /** * Creates a clickable column header for table information * * @param string $title Title to use for the link * @param string $sort Corresponds to sortable data name mapped * in Util::getDbInfo * @param string $initialSortOrder Initial sort order * * @return string Link to be displayed in the table header */ public static function sortableTableHeader($title, $sort, $initialSortOrder = 'ASC') { $requestedSort = 'table'; $requestedSortOrder = $futureSortOrder = $initialSortOrder; // If the user requested a sort if (isset($_REQUEST['sort'])) { $requestedSort = $_REQUEST['sort']; if (isset($_REQUEST['sort_order'])) { $requestedSortOrder = $_REQUEST['sort_order']; } } $orderImg = ''; $orderLinkParams = []; $orderLinkParams['title'] = __('Sort'); // If this column was requested to be sorted. if ($requestedSort == $sort) { if ($requestedSortOrder === 'ASC') { $futureSortOrder = 'DESC'; // current sort order is ASC $orderImg = ' ' . Generator::getImage( 's_asc', __('Ascending'), [ 'class' => 'sort_arrow', 'title' => '', ] ); $orderImg .= ' ' . Generator::getImage( 's_desc', __('Descending'), [ 'class' => 'sort_arrow hide', 'title' => '', ] ); // but on mouse over, show the reverse order (DESC) $orderLinkParams['onmouseover'] = "$('.sort_arrow').toggle();"; // on mouse out, show current sort order (ASC) $orderLinkParams['onmouseout'] = "$('.sort_arrow').toggle();"; } else { $futureSortOrder = 'ASC'; // current sort order is DESC $orderImg = ' ' . Generator::getImage( 's_asc', __('Ascending'), [ 'class' => 'sort_arrow hide', 'title' => '', ] ); $orderImg .= ' ' . Generator::getImage( 's_desc', __('Descending'), [ 'class' => 'sort_arrow', 'title' => '', ] ); // but on mouse over, show the reverse order (ASC) $orderLinkParams['onmouseover'] = "$('.sort_arrow').toggle();"; // on mouse out, show current sort order (DESC) $orderLinkParams['onmouseout'] = "$('.sort_arrow').toggle();"; } } $urlParams = [ 'db' => $_REQUEST['db'], 'pos' => 0, // We set the position back to 0 every time they sort. 'sort' => $sort, 'sort_order' => $futureSortOrder, ]; if (Core::isValid($_REQUEST['tbl_type'], ['view', 'table'])) { $urlParams['tbl_type'] = $_REQUEST['tbl_type']; } if (! empty($_REQUEST['tbl_group'])) { $urlParams['tbl_group'] = $_REQUEST['tbl_group']; } $url = Url::getFromRoute('/database/structure', $urlParams); return Generator::linkOrButton($url, $title . $orderImg, $orderLinkParams); } /** * Check that input is an int or an int in a string * * @param mixed $input input to check */ public static function isInteger($input): bool { return ctype_digit((string) $input); } /** * Get the protocol from the RFC 7239 Forwarded header * * @param string $headerContents The Forwarded header contents * * @return string the protocol http/https */ public static function getProtoFromForwardedHeader(string $headerContents): string { if (strpos($headerContents, '=') !== false) {// does not contain any equal sign $hops = explode(',', $headerContents); $parts = explode(';', $hops[0]); foreach ($parts as $part) { $keyValueArray = explode('=', $part, 2); if (count($keyValueArray) !== 2) { continue; } [ $keyName, $value, ] = $keyValueArray; $value = trim(strtolower($value)); if (strtolower(trim($keyName)) === 'proto' && in_array($value, ['http', 'https'])) { return $value; } } } return ''; } /** * Check if error reporting is available */ public static function isErrorReportingAvailable(): bool { // issue #16256 - PHP 7.x does not return false for a core function if (PHP_MAJOR_VERSION < 8) { $disabled = ini_get('disable_functions'); if (is_string($disabled)) { $disabled = explode(',', $disabled); $disabled = array_map(static function (string $part) { return trim($part); }, $disabled); return ! in_array('error_reporting', $disabled); } } return function_exists('error_reporting'); } }